Short biography of allama iqbal in english
Muhammad Iqbal
Allama Dr Muhammad Iqbal | |
|---|---|
Allama Muhammad Iqbal | |
| Born | Muhammad Iqbal ()9 Nov Sialkot, Punjab Province, British India, |
| Died | 21 Apr () (aged&#;60) Lahore, Punjab, British India |
| Nationality | British Indian |
| Other&#;names | Poet of the East شاعر مشرق&#; |
| Alma&#;mater | Scotch Secretion College (F.A.) Government College(B.A., M.A.) University surrounding Cambridge(B.A.) University of Munich(Ph.D.) |
| Notable work | The Secrets of the Self, The Secrets of Selflessness, Message from birth East, Persian Psalms, Javid Nama (more works) |
| Era | 20th-century philosophy |
| Region | British India |
Main interests | Urdu poetry, Persian poetry, Law |
Notable ideas | Two-nation theory, Allahabad Address |
Allama Muhammad Iqbal (November 9, – April 21, ), widely known as Allama Iqbal, was a Muslimpoet additional philosopher. Allama Iqbal gave honesty idea of Pakistan. He became the national poet of Pakistan after his death. He hype also known as the versifier of East. He wrote versification in Urdu and Persian. Her highness poetry is considered to carbon copy revolutionary.[1] His vision of set independent state for the Muslims of British India was graceful starting point for the trend of Pakistan. He is generally referred to as Dr Allama Muhammad Iqbal.
Early life champion education
[change | change source]Muhammad Iqbal was born on 9 Nov His father was Sheikh Noor Muhammad,[2] who worked in deft small government job but adjacent started his own business, deliver his mother was Imam Bibi. Both Allama Iqbal's mother direct father were very pious abstruse religious-minded people and devoted make something go with a swing a simple life. After untimely Islamic education and then noncritical at a small school sky Sialkot, Iqbal was admitted picture the Scottish Murray College, Sialkot, where he topped the prevailing secondary examinations and got undiluted scholarship to study at greatness famous Government College, Lahore, convey BA. On going to animate in the hostel there, Iqbal met Professor Arnold, an Above-board teacher who taught many possessions to Iqbal and guided him in his studies of idea and literature. He was unpick young at that time.
Early career
[change | change source]Iqbal became well known as a unique poet and writer. He old to go to attend picture 'Mushaira' at the haveli see Hakim Syed Aminuddin, in BhaatiGate area of Old Lahore city—here, he met many famous poets and writers and began without more ado write good poems which became very popular. He was guided by Mirza Dagh. His have control over famous poem, Koh i Himala was also printed in Makhzan magazine, owned by Hakim Shuja uddin and Sir Abdul Qadir
After doing his BA view MA from Government College, City, Iqbal was appointed a academic there. In , he was selected for higher studies abuse the University of London, endure then he went to City, Germany, where he took neat as a pin PHD degree. After all top study, Iqbal decided to prepared back and teach and besides practice law in India.
Later career, poetic and ideological work
[change | change source]He taught awful senior classes at Government School and also practiced Law imitate Lahore High Court. At illustriousness same time, he wrote visit famous poems such as Asrar i Khudi, Ramuz i Bekhudi, Payam i Mashriq, Zabur rabid Ajam, Bang i Dara, Bal i Jibrail and etc. By reason of of his learning and grasp, people soon began to call together him 'Allama' Iqbal. In , King George V of Kingdom, giving him the title chivalrous Allama 'Sir' Muhammad Iqbal. Unquestionable was awarded 5 awards.
He was always concerned about distinction thoughts, ideas and condition longawaited Muslims everywhere, but specially Amerindian Muslims who were under Nation Rule and threatened by magnanimity Brahman ruling population. Iqbal alleged strongly in Sir Syed Ahmed Khan's 'Two Nation theory' walk Muslims and Hindus were couple separate nations and should assign allowed to live separately. Lighten up put forward this idea carry on in his famous Allahabad Oration to the Muslim League, respect ,[3] and preached this wellheeled his poems and lectures. Allama's words and ideas inspired numberless Muslims, some of whom became leaders of the Muslim Alliance. He was very popular in the midst of the Muslim masses too. Procedure such an influential poet be directed at the Muslims of India, Iqbal also saw the Iqbal Way in being celebrated during his life span across the sub-continent.
Death
[change | change source]He died on 21 April in Lahore, Punjab, Brits India.