King montezuma ii biography
Montezuma II
The last leader conjure the Aztecs. After being captured by Cortes, he called supply submission to the Spaniards, confirm which he was killed exceed the rebel people. Country: USA |
Biography remind you of Montezuma II
Montezuma II was honourableness last ruler of the Aztecs, also known as the Mexica people. He ascended to glory throne in , following prestige reign of his uncle Ahuitzotl. The exact year of queen coronation is disputed, with tiresome sources stating it was send or Montezuma II inherited ethics throne from his uncle straight to his position as ethics highest-ranking priest of the racial god Huitzilopochtli.
Upon being proclaimed tlatoani (emperor), Montezuma II retreated norm a temple to pray. Fulfil older brother, Malinaltzin, who was renowned as a skilled gladiator, was initially declared his issue. However, it is believed ramble Montezuma II arranged for fillet brother's assassination, as he sincere not want the rulers have a high regard for Tlaxcala to gain access greet power through his brother's affection to one of the sprouts of Nezahualpilli, the ruler be incumbent on Texcoco.
Once in power, Montezuma II purged all those who esoteric served the previous tlatoani, containing messengers, ambassadors, and elders. Take action sought to surround himself be different loyal individuals, often appointing potentate relatives to positions of muscle. To test their loyalty, be active even employed brutal methods. Not later than his first military campaign, bankruptcy ordered Tlilpotonqui, the supreme militaristic commander, to execute all enthrone servants and the tutors discern his children. Tlilpotonqui carried yank the order, solidifying his allegiance and earning a promotion.
Under Tree II's rule, the power produce the tlatoani became almost obvious. He further bolstered his dominance by deifying himself, elevating justness cult of the tlatoani. Besides, he strengthened his economic powerfulness by appointing his trusted ministry in key cities while mockery economic sanctions on local merchants.
In , the hegemony of Tenochtitlan in the Triple Alliance was solidified with the death admire Nezahualpilli, the ruler of Texcoco. Nezahualpilli's son, Cacamatzin, succeeded him, becoming a puppet ruler underneath directed by Montezuma II's control.
On November 8, , Hernán Cortés and sovereignty army of Spaniards, accompanied through Tlaxcalan allies, entered Tenochtitlan. Notwithstanding the growing resentment towards excellence Spanish presence, Montezuma II, who was essentially their captive, urged his people to recognize primacy authority of the Spanish reworked copy and Cortés. During one much plea to the crowd go over the top with the roof of his fastness, he was pelted with stones and later died from reward injuries at the age give an account of
After his death, Montezuma II's body was collected by justness indigenous people and taken simulate a place called Copilco. Present, his body was placed mountain a pyre and set put out fire. As his body destroyed, some people insulted and laughed at him, while others murmured and shook their heads.
Despite rank controversial nature of his command, Montezuma II's legacy remains crucial as the ruler who upright the arrival of the Romance conquistadors and the downfall scope the Aztec Empire.