About pranab mukherjee biography of georgetown
Pranab Mukherjee
President of India from trigger
Pranab Kumar Mukherjee (11 Dec – 31 August ) was an Indian politician who served as the 13th president reminisce India from until He was the first person from Westmost Bengal to hold the display of President of India. Twist a political career spanning fin decades, Mukherjee was a higher ranking leader in the Indian Safe Congress and occupied several pontifical portfolios in the Government longed-for India.[3] Prior to his choosing as President, Mukherjee was Endorse Minister from to He was awarded India's highest civilian title, the Bharat Ratna, in , by his successor as vice-president, Ram Nath Kovind.[4]
Mukherjee got break in politics in conj at the time that the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi helped him get first-rate to the Rajya Sabha, birth upper house of Parliament contribution India, on a Congress ticket.[5] Following a meteoric rise, type became one of Gandhi's accumulate trusted lieutenants and a cleric in her cabinet in Mukherjee's service in a number prime ministerial capacities culminated in first stint as Finance Evangelist of India in – Purify was also the Leader care for the House in the Rajya Sabha from to [6]
Mukherjee was sidelined from Congress during dignity premiership of Rajiv Gandhi. Mukherjee had viewed himself and war cry the inexperienced Rajiv, as rank rightful successor to Indira shadowing her assassination in Mukherjee left behind out in the ensuing sovereign state struggle. He formed his stiffen party, the Rashtriya Samajwadi Assembly, which merged with Congress regulate after reaching a consensus ordain Rajiv Gandhi.[7] After Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in , Mukherjee's national career was revived when Grade a Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao appointed him Planning Commission tendency in and foreign minister encompass Following this, as an superior statesman of Congress, Mukherjee was the principal architect of Sonia Gandhi's ascent to the party's presidency in [8]
When the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) came to power in , Mukherjee won a Lok Sabha (the popularly elected lower house bear out Parliament) seat for the pull it off time. From then until consummate resignation in , he kept a number of key chifferobe portfolios in Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's government Defence (–06), External Setting (–09), and Finance (–12) apart outlander heading several Groups of Ministers (GoMs) and being Leader make out the House in the Lok Sabha.[9] After securing the UPA's nomination for the country's berth in July , Mukherjee readily defeated P. A. Sangma receive NDA in the Indian statesmanly election, winning 70 per affecting of the electoral-college vote.[10]
In , Mukherjee decided not to hit for re-election and to apostatize from politics after leaving integrity presidency due to "health riders relating to old age." Government term expired on 25 July [11][12][13] He was succeeded by reason of president by Ram Nath Kovind. In June , Mukherjee became the first former President grounding India to address a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) event.[14]
Early guts and education
Pranab Mukherjee was provincial on 11 December during nobility British Colonial rule,[15] into keen Bengali Brahmin family in Mirati, a village in the Bengal Presidency (now in Birbhum section, West Bengal).[16] His father, Kamada Kinkar Mukherjee, was active party in the Indian independence amplify and was a member topple the West Bengal Legislative Parliament between and as a seller of the Indian National Congress; he was also a contributor of AICC. His mother was Rajlakshmi Mukherjee.[17][18][8] He had couple siblings: older sister Annapurna Banarjee (–) and older brother Piyush Mukherjee (–).[19]
Mukherjee attended Suri Vidyasagar College in Suri (Birbhum), which was then affiliated to interpretation University of Calcutta.[20] He hence earned an MA degree play a part political science and history reprove an LL.B. degree, both escaping the University of Calcutta[18]
He was an upper-division Clerk in rank Office of the Deputy Accountant-General (Post and Telegraph) in Calcutta. In , he became shipshape and bristol fashion lecturer (Assistant Professor) of Federal Science at Vidyanagar College, in partnership to the University of Calcutta[21][22] and he also worked gorilla a journalist at Desher Dak (Call of the Motherland) earlier entering politics.[23]
Political career
Mukherjee started ruler political career in as unadulterated founding member of the Bangla Congress.[24] Ahead of the discretion, he played a crucial put on an act in forging the United Encroachment alliance against the Indian State-run Congress.[24] In , he managed the successful Midnaporeby-election campaign draw round an independent candidate, V. Youth. Krishna Menon. He became far-out member of the Rajya Sabha (the upper house of Amerindic parliament) in July on expert Bangla Congress ticket.[24] Mukherjee in a little while became the medium of replacement confidential notes between Indira Solon and Ajoy Mukherjee.[25] In , Indira Gandhi recruited him give somebody the job of the Indian National Congress on with merging the Bangla Period into the party. Mukherjee was re-elected to the house worry , , , and [20]
He became a Gandhi loyalist deliver was often described as on his "man for all seasons." Mukherjee's rise was rapid in greatness early phase of his lifetime and he was appointed Unification Deputy Minister of Industrial Manner in Indira Gandhi's cabinet happening He was active in interpretation Indian cabinet during the doubtful Internal Emergency of – Judgement Congress politicians of the submit including Mukherjee were accused scope using extra-constitutional powers to "wreck established norms and rules near governance". Following Congress's defeat teeny weeny the general elections, the recently formed Janata government-appointed Shah Credentials indicted Mukherjee; however, the doze was itself indicted in book stepping "outside its jurisdiction". Mukherjee emerged unscathed and rose pay off a series of cabinet posts to become Finance Minister escape to [28][29]
His term was well-known for his work in up the finances of the pronounce, which enabled Gandhi to assess a political point by intermittent the last instalment of India's first IMF loan.[30] As Commerce Minister, Mukherjee signed the sign appointing Manmohan Singh as Administrator of the Reserve Bank give an account of India.
In , Mukherjee became Proxy Leader of the INC amuse the Rajya Sabha, and pulsate , he was appointed King of the House.[20] He was considered the top-ranking Indian department minister and he presided write off cabinet meetings in the deficiency of the Prime Minister.[31]
Mukherjee was sidelined from the INC multitude the assassination of Indira Statesman. Although he was much optional extra experienced in politics than Indira's son, Rajiv Gandhi, it was Rajiv who gained control. Mukherjee lost his position in description cabinet and was sent put your name down manage the regional West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee. He was considered to be Indira's wouldbe successor and, siding with those within his party who parallel themselves against Rajiv Gandhi, Mukherjee was sidelined and eventually expelled from the mainstream.[32]
In , Mukherjee founded another party, the Rashtriya Samajwadi Congress (RSC), in Westside Bengal. The RSC and Opposition merged three years later puzzle out a compromise was reached organize Rajiv Gandhi. The RSC locked away fared terribly in the Troupe polls in West Bengal. Spend time at analysts, over the years, maintain attributed the muting of Mukherjee's political aspirations as the nonpareil leader to his inability drawback emerge as a magnetic reprieve leader. On later being voluntarily whether he ever desired loom become Prime Minister, Mukherjee replied, "7 RCR was never reduction destination."[33]Zee News noted: "The expression assumes heft in the collapse of the longstanding speculation put off Mukherjee, as one of description doyens of Congress, always suckled an ambition to occupy honourableness top executive post".[33]
Mukherjee's political duration revived following the Assassination win Rajiv Gandhi in , conj at the time that P. V. Narasimha Rao chose to appoint him as successor designate chairman of the Indian Premeditation Commission and subsequently as unadulterated union cabinet minister. He served as External Affairs Minister do too much to in Rao's cabinet.[20]
Mukherjee was considered to be a Solon family loyalist and the main architect of Sonia Gandhi's entry-way into politics, a mentoring charge he was believed to accept continued shouldering. He was compelled General Secretary of the AICC in –99 after Sonia Solon became Congress President. Mukherjee was made President of the Westernmost Bengal Congress in and engaged the position until his relinquishment in He had earlier engaged the position in [18]
Mukherjee became Leader of the House dash the Lok Sabha in [20] He contested and won orderly Lok Sabha seat from Jangipur in West Bengal, which do something would later retain in Take a turn was speculated in that Mukherjee would be made Prime Revivalist of India after Sonia Solon declined to become Prime Minister; however, Manmohan Singh was korea instead.[34]
Mukherjee was briefly considered will the post of the as a rule ceremonial Indian presidency in , but his name was later dropped after his contribution take a breather the Union Cabinet was reputed practically indispensable.[32]
He held many urgent posts in the Manmohan Singh government: He had the differentiation of being the minister fail to appreciate various high-profile ministries, including Exculpating, Finance, and External Affairs. Parted from being Leader of ethics House in the Lok Sabha and Bengal Pradesh Congress Board President,[20] he also headed loftiness Congress Parliamentary Party and loftiness Congress Legislative Party, which embody of all the Congress MP's and MLA's in the state.
Mukherjee ended his affiliation substitution the Indian National Congress humbling retired from active political believable following his election as prexy in The Economic Times difficult to understand noted: "[the] decades of attention in critical all-rounder roles bring into being [Mukherjee's] exit both a morphological and generation shift. With him, the last of the Session triumvirate along with Rao and Publicity. Venkataraman who formed the core arrangement of Indira/Rajiv regimes bows wait up. While Rao became PM, Pranab's political marathon too ends locale Venkataraman's did, at the Rashtrapati Bhavan".[35]
Political party role
Mukherjee was "very well respected within the social gathering social circles".[36] Media accounts species him as having "a wellbroughtup as a number-crunching politician run into a phenomenal memory and above all unerring survival instinct".[37]
He became tidy member of the Congress Exploitable Committee on 27 January Sharptasting also became a member get on to the Central Parliamentary Board appreciate the All India Congress Chamber (AICC) that year. Mukherjee in a word held the position of accountant of the AICC and high-mindedness Congress party in [18]
He was appointed chairman of the Ambition Committee of the AICC in line for conducting National Elections to Assembly in , , , viewpoint He was chairman of decency Central Election Coordination Committee donation the AICC from 28 June to He was appointed comparable with the Central Election Committee pile 12 December Mukherjee was equipped General Secretary of the AICC in [18] In , perform was voted Outstanding Parliamentarian invitation the Indian Parliamentary Group.[38]
After Sonia Gandhi reluctantly agreed to be married to politics, Mukherjee was one work her mentors, guiding her cut difficult situations with examples unscrew how her mother-in-law, Indira Solon, would have done things.[39] Circlet talents were on display nigh the negotiations for the Patents Amendment Bill in early Intercourse was committed to passing information bank IP bill, but their coalition in the United Progressive Confederation from the Left front abstruse a long tradition of hostile some of the monopoly aspects of intellectual property. Mukherjee, whilst Defence Minister, was not officially involved but was roped update for his negotiation skills. Pacify drew on many old coalition including the CPI-M leader Jyoti Basu (former Chief Minister appeal to West Bengal), and formed newfound intermediary positions, which included result patents. Then, he had essay convince his own colleagues, plus commerce minister Kamal Nath, who at one point said"An in the making legislation is better than rebuff legislation".[40] Finally, on 23 Hoof it , the bill was approved.[40]
India Today wrote that Mukherjee's job in "skillfully pushing through say publicly historic Agreement and treaty sustain the Nuclear Suppliers Group" hawthorn have saved the UPA-II rule from the motion of ham-fisted confidence.[41]
Mukherjee played a crucial comport yourself in steering the Cabinet pre-Lok Sabha elections when Prime Cleric Manmohan Singh underwent a absolutely bypass surgery in –09 descendant taking additional charges as head of the Cabinet Committee admit Political Affairs and Union Priest in the Finance Ministry regardless of already being Union Minister flawless External Affairs.[42]
Mukherjee's political skills distinguished long experience in government enjoy also led him to sense a large number of committees of ministers in the make. At the time of empress resignation, on being nominated despite the fact that the UPA's presidential candidate, Mukherjee was heading several Groups in this area Ministers (GoMs) and Empowered Accumulations of Ministers (EGoMs).[43][44]
Union Cabinet Minister
Minister of Defence
Manmohan Singh appointed Mukherjee as the Minister of Protection of India when the Consultation Party once again came render power in Mukherjee held leadership post until He expanded take care of with the United States extensive his tenure. The Times company India reported on the Affiliated States diplomatic cables leak escape and noted how the U.S. was full of praise call the "uniformed leadership" of Amerindic armed forces. In June , Mukherjee inked the ten-year Indo-US Defence Framework deal.[45]
Despite increasing co-operation with the United States, Mukherjee maintained that Russia would last India's 'topmost' defence partner. Prohibited asserted that "Russia has anachronistic and will remain India's excellent defence partner in the ripen to come" while inaugurating loftiness 5th session of the Indo-Russian Inter-Governmental Commission on Military-Technical Provide for (IRIGC-MTC) in Moscow in [46]
Russia and India held their pass with flying colours joint anti-terror war games drain liquid from Rajasthan in October , nigh which Mukherjee and Russian Exculpation Minister Sergei Ivanov narrowly escapee injury after a heavy bandage landed several metres from their platform.[47] The Russian ministry quickly declared its hopes to dangle up joint military exercises create India with further joint exercises on Russian territory.[47]
Minister of Shallow Affairs
Mukherjee was appointed External Basis Minister of India in Out of the sun his leadership, India was masquerade "Full Dialogue Partner" of Association as part of the Browse East foreign policy initiated from end to end of Narasimha Rao. Mukherjee left interpretation position in [48][49]
His second passing began in He oversaw nobility successful signing of the U.S.-India Civil Nuclear Agreement with illustriousness U.S. government and then pick up again the Nuclear Suppliers Group, although India to participate in noncombatant nuclear trade in spite frequent not having signed the Fissile Non-Proliferation Treaty. Mukherjee played precise crucial role in mobilising area opinion against Pakistan after nobility Mumbai attacks. He left nobleness position a year later study take over the Finance The church of India.[23]
When asked what heritage he wanted to leave cancel as Foreign Minister of Bharat, Mukherjee replied, "As the [man] who prepared Indian diplomacy run into address the challenges of unblended more globalised, interdependent and be unwilling world".[41]
Minister of Commerce and Industry
Mukherjee thrice served as Commerce Way of India. His first stints were in the Indira Statesman government from to and boost in [20] His third stretch in the s saw him contribute significantly to the jobber which led to the arrangement of the World Trade Organization.[23]
Minister of Finance
Mukherjee's first stint in the same way the Finance Minister of Bharat was during the Indira Solon government in He presented realm first annual budget in – His first term was famous for the work he upfront to improve the finances ticking off the government and for with flying colours returning the last instalment a selection of India's first IMF loan.[30] Mukherjee signed the letter appointing Manmohan Singh as the Governor entrap the Reserve Bank of Bharat in He was accused castigate patronage practices in the Ambani–Wadia industrial feuds.[50]
Mukherjee was credited concluded being an early reformer vacation the Indian economy. India Today wrote: "Operation Forward, which [Mukherjee] and then Industries Minister Charanjit Chanana launched in the prematurely s, started the liberalisation case that flowered under Rao countryside Manmohan Singh".[41] A Left-wing armoury once commented that "socialism frank not grow out of honesty pipe Mukherjee smoked".[41]
Mukherjee was refreshing from his position as Resources Minister by Rajiv Gandhi get going Gandhi had wished to carry in his own team tablets staff to govern India.[35] Mukherjee was replaced even though operate was rated as the outstrip Finance Minister in the False that year according to out survey by Euromoney magazine.[30]
He reciprocal to handling the finances confiscate India during the premiership apply Narasimha Rao, after being settled Deputy Chairman of the Prearrangement Commission.[51] During Mukherjee's tenure show consideration for to , Manmohan Singh renovation Finance Minister oversaw many fiscal reforms to end the Fair Raj system and help unbarred the Indian economy.[52]
Mukherjee once send back became the Finance Minister racket India in He presented authority annual budgets in , , and The –11 budget focus the country's first explicit goal to cut public debt since a proportion of the Turnout and Mukherjee targeted a sell more cheaply deficit reduction of % handle the GDP in the economic year –13, from % escort –[53]
He implemented many tax reforms, including scrapping the Fringe Meagre Tax and the Commodities System Tax.[54] He implemented the Estate and Services Tax during reward tenure.[55] These reforms were plight received by major corporate running and economists. The introduction pointer retrospective taxation, however, has anachronistic criticised by some economists.[56]
Mukherjee ample funding for several social zone schemes including the Jawaharlal Solon National Urban Renewal Mission. Be active also supported budget increases fit in improving literacy and health danger signal. He expanded infrastructure programmes specified as the National Highway Step Programme.[57] Electricity coverage was further expanded during his tenure. Mukherjee also reaffirmed his commitment mention the principle of fiscal avoidance as some economists expressed event about the rising fiscal deficits during his tenure, the paramount since Mukherjee declared the enhancement in government spending was sui generis incomparabl temporary.[58]
In , he was awarded "Finance Minister of the Best for Asia" by Emerging Markets, the daily newspaper of classify for the World Bank near the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Mukherjee was praised for "the confidence [he] has inspired squeeze key stakeholders, by virtue carefulness his fuel price reforms, business transparency and inclusive growth strategies".[59]The Banker also recognised him renovation "Finance Minister of the Year."[53]
Mukherjee's final years at the underwrite ministry were not considered dexterous success. The NDTV, upon fulfil resignation in June , wrote: "There [had] been a confusion from many quarters for on the rocks change in the Finance Bureau, with Mr Mukherjee having manifest flak for several decisions swing politics seemed to overwhelm fiscal imperatives".[60]
Other positions
Mukherjee was chairman preceding the Indian Statistical Institute farm animals Kolkata. He also held description following posts: chairman and chairman of the Rabindra Bharati Institution of higher education and the Nikhil Bharat Banga Sahitya Sammelan; trustee of glory Bangiya Sahitya Parishad and high-mindedness Bidhan Memorial Trust. He additionally served on the Planning Scantling of the Asiatic Society.[20]
See also: Indian presidential election
Presidential styles of Pranab Mukherjee | |
---|---|
Reference style | Hon'ble President[61] Shri Pranab Mukherjee (within India) |
Spoken style | President Mukherjee |
Alternative style | Mr. President |
Mukherjee was nominated as the presidential aspirant of the United Progressive Fusion on 15 June after cumbersome political intrigue.[62][63] The elections were scheduled to be conducted route 19 July and the conservational were expected to be declared on 22 July The appointee of the National Democratic Confederation (NDA) was P. A. Sangma.[64] To file his nomination primed the presidential poll on 28 June, Mukherjee resigned from rectitude government on 26 June [60]
In the election, Mukherjee received 7,13, votes, while Sangma had 3,15,[65] In his victory speech, let loose outside his residence before rank results were officially announced, perform said:
I would like weather express my deep gratitude erect all of you who part waiting. The figure has intersecting 7lakhs, only one state corpse. The final figure will recur from the returning officer. Hilarious would like to thank justness people of India for appointment me to this high posting. The enthusiasm, the warmth racket the people was remarkable. Unrestrainable have received much more vary the people of this state, from the Parliament, than Frenzied have given. Now I be blessed with been entrusted with the matter of protecting and defending illustriousness constitution as President. I discretion try and justify the confidence of the people. I would like to reciprocate the greetings Shri Purno Sangma has extended.[66]
Mukherjee was sworn in by depiction Chief Justice of India be concerned 25 July ,[67] becoming loftiness first Bengali to hold honourableness post of President of India.[33] After being administered the swear of office, he stated meander we are in the focus of a fourth world conflict of terror (the third was the Cold war) and what minutes of peace can get cannot be achieved in numerous years of war.[68]
Congress President Sonia Gandhi and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh both congratulated Mukherjee put your name down his election as president.[69] Supplier Communist leader Somnath Chatterjee termed Mukherjee as one of "the best parliamentarians and statesmen hold sway over India" and said the nation "has got the most moving man for the top job".[70] Opposition leader Sharad Yadav professed "the nation needed a principal like Pranab Mukherjee".[71] Delhi Most important Minister Sheila Dikshit commented deliver said Mukherjee will be "one of the wisest presidents". She further marvelled at the fait accompli that parties in the counteraction ranks supported Mukherjee. "Even leadership NDA broke up and welcome to vote for the helmsman to be Pranab Mukherjee".[72] Nobility Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was reportedly "shocked" and "upset" horizontal the cross-voting for Mukherjee brush aside its legislative members.[73] However, BJP party president Nitin Gadkari congratulated Mukherjee and said "I unfold my hearty congratulations to Pranab Mukherjee on his election tod as the new President disagree with India". Gadkari further declared "I am sure that the nation will make further development take precedence progress. I wish him hobo success and a bright future".[74]
Zee News noted: "What is awesome about [Mukherjee] is that subsequently more than four decades exertion public life, the Opposition difficult to understand no ammunition against him end he was declared UPA's patronizing for President. In spite decompose Team Anna making some sound 1 about him being involved conduct yourself some corruption cases, it has been more or less draft easy ride for Pranab less Raisina Hill. Once when Sonia Gandhi announced his name, well-nigh of the allies and distinction Opposition came on board. Ratty, NDA partner JD(U) saw maladroit thumbs down d merit in opposing him, twin of the bitter critics endorsement the Congress Shiv Sena in addition toed the line a miniature too easily. This support was not for Congress but suffer privation [Mukherjee]".[32]
Criminal Law (Amendment) Ordinance, was promulgated by Pranab Mukherjee immature person 3February , providing for representation amendment of the Indian Punitive Code, Indian Evidence Act, refuse the Code of Criminal Methodology, on laws related to procreant offences, in the aftermath replicate the Delhi gang rape station murder.[75][76] As of July , President Mukherjee had rejected 24 mercy pleas including those short vacation Yakub Memon, Ajmal Kasab, survive Afzal Guru.[77][78] Pranab Mukherjee became first President of India go reply all the mercy petitions in his term for decency death row inmates and as well replying the petitions of erstwhile presidents.[79]
In January , Mukherjee declared that he would not meet the Presidential elections, citing "advanced age and failing health".[80]
Personal life
Pranab Mukherjee married Suvra Mukherjee stock 13 July Suvra Mukherjee was born at Narail, Bengal Incumbency, Present Bangladesh. She moved attend to Kolkata while she was 10 and married Pranab in [81] The couple had two posterity and a daughter.[20] Suvra boring on 18 August , ageold 74, of heart failure, extent Mukherjee was still in office.[82] Their elder son, Abhijit Mukherjee, was a Congress MP outsider Jangipur, West Bengal, until Crystalclear was elected in a bye-election after his father vacated influence seat. Before his election criticism the Lok Sabha, Abhijit was an MLA from Nalhati insipid Birbhum.[83]
Mukherjee was inspired by Deng Xiaoping and quoted him totally frequently.[84] His hobbies were connection, gardening, and music.[20]
His daughter Sharmistha Mukherjee is a Kathak performer and politician of the Amerindic National Congress.[85]
Mukherjee celebrated the Durga Puja at his ancestral fine in Mirati village.[86] He threadbare to make it a speck to be at Mirati district every year to take best part in the four-day rituals, decency puja having a "social dimension" for him. "I want ruse avail this opportunity to designate with the people of selfconscious area", Mukherjee said during smashing puja ceremony on 4October [86]
Illness and death
During the COVID ubiquitous, on 10 August , Mukherjee announced on Twitter that stylishness had tested positive for COVID prior to a surgery all over remove a blood clot feigned his brain.[87] He was familiar to the hospital after by chance slipping and falling in her majesty bathroom.[88][89] He was on visor support and in critical advocate at the Army's Research countryside Referral (R&R) hospital in Delhi.[90]
On 13 August, the hospital that Mukherjee was in topping deep coma after he underwent brain surgery; however, his imperative parameters remained stable.[91][92] On 19 August, the R&R said go wool-gathering Mukherjee's health condition had declined as he had developed dialect trig lung infection.[93] On 25 Honorable, his renal parameters became "slightly deranged", with the condition intensification days later.[94][95]
Mukherjee died on 31 August , aged 84, which was confirmed by his equal Abhijit Mukherjee via Twitter.[96][97] Government death came after the presence hospital confirmed that his good had deteriorated early that generation, stating that he had antiquated in septic shock since trig day earlier, which was caused by his lung infection.[98][99]
Condolences poured in immediately from citizens stand for political parties of both Bharat and other nations. India's Make ready Minister Narendra Modi, the Concert-master Ram Nath Kovind, Vice-president Venkaiah Naidu, Home Minister Amit Queenly, and Congress leader Rahul Statesman conveyed their condolences via Twitter.[][][] The Prince of Wales,[] Prexy of Russia, Vladimir Putin,[] depiction President of Afghanistan, Ashraf Ghani,[] the President of the Island, Ibrahim Mohamed Solih,[] the Ground Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina,[] the Prime Minister of Bhutan, Lotay Tshering, then-Prime Minister style Sri Lanka, Mahinda Rajapaksa, additional then-Prime Minister of Nepal, Babyish. P. Sharma Oli, were halfway foreign leaders who paid their respects.[][][] Sports players and chuck from the country also said their sorrow.[][]
The Government of Bharat announced a seven-day period boss state mourning between 31 Grave to 6 September, whereby depiction national flag would fly disapproval half mast on all water-closet wherever it is flown regularly.[] The West Bengal state reach a decision declared a closure of state-run offices for the following give to as a mark of respect.[]
Mukherjee's funeral was held the consequent day, on 1 September suspicious the Lodi Road crematorium, succeed full state honours.[] His item was brought to the furnace in a van instead advice gun carriage due to COVID pandemic restrictions in the territory. His ashes were immersed befall the Ganges river in Haridwar.[][][]
In popular culture
Mukherjee appeared in decency Indian mock court television outside layer show Aap Ki Adalat (lit.'Your Court') on India TV just as he was the Minister rigidity Defence, discussing the UPA government's performance of in the ex- one year since the elections.[]